Broccoli and Cauliflower Gratin
- 1 large head cauliflower, broken into florets
- 1 bunch broccoli (usually 2–3 heads per bunch) broken into florets, stems peeled and chopped
- 1/4 cup unsalted butter
- 2 shallots, diced
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes or more to taste
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 3 tablespoons All Purpose flour
- 1/3 cup dry white wine
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup Gruyère cheese, shredded
- 1/4 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano, shredded
- 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
- 1 teaspoon fresh thyme, chopped
- 1 teaspoon lemon zest
Topping
- 1 cup butter crackers (such as Ritz or Club crackers)
- 1/2 cup Gruyère cheese, shredded
- 1 teaspoon fresh thyme, chopped
- 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes